Chinese President Xi Jinping has called on his military to be ready for war and to defend the country's integrity in the face of the dire situation.

Xi Jinping, 66, is the general secretary of the ruling Communist Party of China (CPC), and he made the remarks while addressing a closing session of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) and the People's Armed Police in a recent parliamentary session. While doing.

"Xi Jinping said the military should be prepared for the worst of the situation and increase its training and combat readiness so that immediate action can be taken," PTI quoted China's state-run Xinhua news agency as saying. To deal effectively with any complex situation effectively and effectively and to defend national security, safety and development interests.

However, the Chinese president did not mention any specific issues facing the country.

According to military sources, Chinese military helicopters have also been spotted flying near the border in Ladakh, while Indian and Chinese troops have been deployed near Demchok, Daulat Beg Oldi, the Gulwan River and Lake Pengongsu. The two have also increased boat patrols in the lakes in their respective areas.

Chinese state media said in Beijing on Monday that the People's Liberation Army (PLA) had tightened its grip on the western sector of the Gulan Valley after India tried to change the status quo through unilateral and illegal construction. '

Chinese and Indian troops clashed on May 5 and 6 near Lake Pangong Su in eastern Ladakh.

Indian media outlet NDTV has sought to make it clear that China is carrying out large-scale construction work on its airbase, 200 km from Lake Pangog, citing intelligence experts' open source Detrisfa.

It has submitted a satellite image of April 6 and compared it with a satellite image of May 21 which shows a clear difference.

Earlier, India had said that some Chinese army tents had been spotted along the Galvan Valley in China. Since then, India has also increased its troop deployment there.

At the same time, China has accused India of carrying out illegal defense-related constructions near the Galvan Valley.

In his response to the situation in the region, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi has said that if India continues to build in the disputed area, then peace and stability in the region could be seriously threatened.

He said that the world should take notice of India's intentions. Where has India gone?

The border dispute between India and China is very old and has become more complicated since the 1962 war.

India and China share a common border of 3,488 km. It shares borders with India in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh and is divided into three parts. Western Sector ie Jammu and Kashmir, Middle Sector ie Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand and Eastern Sector ie Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.

However, the border between India and China has not been fully demarcated and the territory occupied by the country has been called LAC. However, the two countries have been claiming each other's territory as their own, which has caused tension Has also been

India lays claim to Aksai Chin in the western sector but the region is currently under Chinese control. During the 1962 war, China occupied the entire region.

China, on the other hand, claims Arunachal Pradesh in the eastern sector. China says it is part of southern Tibet. China also does not accept the McMahon line between Tibet and Arunachal Pradesh.

Overall, China does not accept the McMahon Line in Arunachal Pradesh and has rejected India's claim to Aksai Chin.

Former ambassador and expert on Indian and Chinese affairs P. Stubdan wrote in his article published in the Indian Express that the fresh tensions could not be seen as a mere violation of the LAC.

He wrote that when India removed Articles 370 and 35A, which gave special status to Kashmir, and declared Ladakh as a Union Territory, China had sharply criticized it and called it "unacceptable and" China. He had even raised the issue in the UN Security Council.

Keshu Mishra, a professor of history at the Banaras Hindu University and author of several books on India-China relations, told the BBC that border tensions between India and China were nothing new.

He said: This was first agreed upon by the Deve Gowda government in 1996 with Cheng Zeman on a legal framework under which the LAC should be as peaceful as possible and reduce tensions and exercise restraint. Earlier, when Rajiv Gandhi visited China, the border dispute was the main cause of tension between the two countries.

However, Keshu Mishra said, Border disputes have been on the rise since 2010 and China has been keeping a close eye on India since it accelerated road construction near the border.

He further said that the border dispute was not given much importance in the Chinese media but it was getting a lot of attention in the nationalist media in India.